Station list     Available data
LOWER MISSISSIPPI RIVER BASIN


07022000       MISSISSIPPI RIVER AT THEBES, IL

(National Stream-Quality Accounting Network Station)


LOCATION.-- Lat 37°13'00", long 89°27'50", in NW 1/4 sec.17, T.15 S., R.3 W., Alexander County, Hydrologic Unit 07140105, near center span on downstream side of railroad bridge at Thebes, 5.0 mi downstream from Headwater Diversion Channel, and at mile 43.7 above Ohio River.

DRAINAGE AREA.-- 713,200 mi2, approximately.

PERIOD OF RECORD.--
SURFACE-WATER DISCHARGE AND STAGE
 

DISCHARGE: October 1932 to current year. Monthly discharge only for some periods, published in WSP 1311. Prior to April 1941, published as "at Cape Girardeau, Mo".

 

STAGE: March 1933 to February 1938 and October 1939 to current year in reports of the U.S. Geological Survey. Prior to April 1941, published as "at Cape Girardeau, Mo". Since November 1878, under name of "at Grays Point" in files of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; January 1879 to May of 1896, published as "at Grays Point"; since May 1896, published as "at Cape Girardeau" in reports of the Mississippi River Commission February 1891 to February 1894; and since 1904, published as "at Cape Girardeau" in reports of the National Weather Service.

SURFACE-WATER QUALITY
 

CHEMICAL: January 1973 to current year.

 

SEDIMENT: October 1980 to current year.

 

SPECIFIC CONDUCTANCE: October 1974 to September 1981.

 

WATER TEMPERATURE: October 1974 to September 1981.


REVISED RECORDS.-- WSP 1341: 1844(M). WDR MO-76-1: Drainage area, WDR MO-98-1: Extreme outside period of record.

GAGE.-- Water-stage recorder, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers satellite telemeter and telemark. Datum of gage is 300.00 ft above sea level. Mar. 17, 1933, to Dec. 21 1934, nonrecording gage; Dec. 22, 1934, to Apr. 4, 1941, water-stage recorder, at site 8.2 mi upstream at datum 4.65 ft higher; Apr. 5, 1941, to Sept. 30, 1941, nonrecording gage at present site and datum; Oct. 1, 1941, to Oct. 11, 1943, at datum 0.07 ft higher. Prior to Apr. 5, 1941, various auxiliary gages used. Since Oct. 1, 1943, former gage at Cape Girardeau used as auxiliary gage.

REMARKS.-- Natural flow of stream affected by many reservoirs and navigation dams in the upper Mississippi River Basin and by many reservoirs and diversions for irrigation in the Missouri River Basin. NASQAN station January 1973 to September 1986. Illinois Environmental Protection Agency station October 1986 to September 1994 (during the period, samples were analyzed by the Illinois EPA). Re-established as a NASQAN station October 1994 to current year.

EXTREMES FOR PERIOD OF RECORD.--
SURFACE-WATER DISCHARGE AND STAGE: Maximum discharge, 996,000 ft3/s, August 7, 1993; maximum gage height, 45.91 ft, May 23, 1995; minimum discharge, 23,400 ft3/s, December 13, 1937.
SPECIFIC CONDUCTANCE: Maximum daily, 705 microsiemens per centimeter, Aug. 5-7, 1980; minimum daily, 272 microsiemens per centimeter, Apr. 6, 1979.
WATER TEMPERATURE: Maximum daily, 31.5 °C, July 10 and 11, 1975, and July 17, 1977; minimum daily, 0.0 °C, on several days during winter periods.
SUSPENDED-SEDIMENT CONCENTRATONS: Maximum daily mean, 3,890 mg/L, Dec. 22, 1985; minimum daily mean, 13 mg/L, Jan. 28, 1981.
SUSPENDED-SEDIMENT LOADS: Maximum daily, 6,280,000 tons, Mar. 1, 1985; minimum daily, 2,530 tons, Jan. 28, 1981.

EXTREMES OUTSIDE PERIOD OF RECORD.--
SURFACE-WATER DISCHARGE AND STAGE: Flood of July 4, 1844, reached an elevation of 345.14 ft, present datum, at Grays Point, from floodmarks, discharge, 1,075,000 ft3/s, computed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.

REMARKS FOR CURRENT YEAR.-- Records good.
DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 2000 TO SEPTEMBER 2001
DAILY MEAN VALUES
DAYOCTNOVDECJANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEP
 
1109000 98400 112000 77100 175000 505000 284000 414000 346000 381000 193000 139000 
2107000 99200 110000 76200 216000 506000 269000 418000 342000 365000 189000 138000 
3105000 93200 110000 77000 215000 481000 262000 421000 345000 351000 199000 132000 
4100000 87700 110000 77400 197000 432000 269000 423000 368000 346000 201000 119000 
594400 85900 109000 76700 187000 377000 270000 422000 399000 337000 187000 109000 
 
698900 89200 110000 77700 173000 331000 288000 419000 435000 329000 176000 108000 
7114000 93900 107000 79600 162000 307000 312000 417000 471000 329000 172000 108000 
8117000 106000 99700 79600 154000 294000 319000 418000 509000 331000 169000 105000 
9115000 115000 90900 80200 144000 280000 309000 426000 546000 329000 167000 104000 
10112000 116000 84000 80400 147000 264000 301000 439000 578000 314000 164000 109000 
 
11104000 123000 80300 79700 197000 249000 301000 456000 599000 296000 163000 110000 
1295800 131000 80000 79000 278000 234000 309000 467000 612000 279000 161000 106000 
1392700 142000 81600 78600 327000 225000 335000 464000 613000 e264000 152000 107000 
1493200 150000 80100 77400 327000 216000 361000 460000 590000 e250000 142000 113000 
1593600 153000 73900 81100 308000 206000 372000 461000 562000 e236000 133000 118000 
 
1693500 143000 72200 89000 291000 216000 376000 471000 524000 e227000 119000 118000 
1798800 136000 73000 96400 275000 255000 383000 475000 486000 223000 103000 119000 
18108000 136000 75100 103000 262000 321000 392000 482000 453000 212000 98900 118000 
19112000 132000 80600 102000 248000 386000 396000 501000 443000 221000 99300 112000 
20110000 132000 84500 103000 236000 420000 396000 507000 446000 221000 104000 106000 
 
21104000 134000 85100 105000 226000 425000 396000 516000 447000 204000 105000 104000 
22e95200 132000 83500 105000 218000 414000 395000 528000 433000 194000 104000 111000 
23e87600 126000 81900 107000 207000 395000 395000 536000 415000 189000 103000 148000 
2486500 123000 85800 108000 197000 375000 398000 530000 420000 183000 104000 172000 
2591000 119000 89600 107000 225000 359000 402000 516000 438000 184000 117000 169000 
 
2697200 114000 88300 104000 340000 351000 408000 497000 449000 191000 143000 158000 
2796500 114000 83500 98100 430000 348000 412000 471000 448000 187000 141000 147000 
2893300 117000 80100 93700 478000 346000 415000 442000 439000 182000 129000 138000 
2991900 115000 78300 90200 --- 337000 416000 409000 423000 190000 122000 135000 
3093000 114000 76600 89400 --- 322000 414000 378000 400000 205000 121000 138000 
 
3195200 --- 77600 110000 --- 302000 --- 358000 --- 204000 130000 --- 

MEAN1002001190008820089950244300338000351800456200466000256600142300123900
MAX117000153000112000110000478000506000416000536000613000381000201000172000
MIN8650085900722007620014400020600026200035800034200018200098900104000
IN..16.19.14.15.36.55.55.74.73.41.23.19

e Estimated

STATISTICS OF MONTHLY MEAN DATA FOR WATER YEARS 1933 - 2001, BY WATER YEAR (WY)
MEAN150000157700141600135000164400253300330800321800289300240400157200143100
MAX589600389000531700333300350400542000731000655800584100765500768000539300
(WY)198719861983197319741985197319731947199319931993
MIN4550050080538503365046920802601156008817072350732904500059890
(WY)194019401956194019401934193419341934193619361937

SUMMARY STATISTICSFOR 2000 CALENDAR YEARFOR 2001 WATER YEARWATER YEARS 1933 - 2001
ANNUAL MEAN146700     230900     207500     
HIGHEST ANNUAL MEAN446000     1993
LOWEST ANNUAL MEAN71730     1934
HIGHEST DAILY MEAN426000         Jun 30613000         Jun 13978000     Aug 7 1993
LOWEST DAILY MEAN72200         Dec 1672200         Dec 1624700     Jan 21 1940
ANNUAL SEVEN-DAY MINIMUM76600         Dec 1276600         Dec 1226700     Jan 20 1940
MAXIMUM PEAK FLOW620000         Jun 12996000     Aug 7 1993
MAXIMUM PEAK STAGE37.82    Jun 1245.91May 23 1995
INSTANTANEOUS LOW FLOW71800         Dec 1623400     Dec 13 1937
ANNUAL RUNOFF (INCHES)2.804.403.95
10 PERCENT EXCEEDS257000     446000     404000     
50 PERCENT EXCEEDS125000     173000     167000     
90 PERCENT EXCEEDS86500     86300     75400     



Table of Contents

Introduction

Station Descriptions

Surface-Water Data

Ground-Water Data

Meteorological Data

Biological Data